Deer Feeders

Expert Tips and Best Practices for Attracting Wildlife

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Deer feeders are an essential tool for wildlife enthusiasts, hunters, and photographers who aim to attract deer to a specific area, such as their backyard or hunting grounds. These feeders come in various designs and styles, offering efficient and convenient ways to provide nourishment while observing or capturing deer in their natural habitat. By using a deer feeder, individuals can significantly increase their chances of observing these magnificent animals, making it a valuable asset for both hunting success and wildlife photography.

There are several types of deer feeders available, including gravity, hanging, and automatic feeders. Gravity feeders rely on the force of gravity to dispense feed, requiring minimal maintenance and often being more cost-effective. Hanging feeders are typically suspended from branches or structures, with their height allowing for customized placement and better protection from pests and other animals. Lastly, automatic feeders use a timer to dispense a set amount of feed at specific intervals, maintaining consistency without the need for constant attention.

Understanding the unique features and advantages of each type of deer feeder will enable users to make informed decisions and select the most suitable option for their wildlife watching, hunting, or photography purposes. With proper feeder placements and a consistent supply of nutrition, attracting deer to specific locations can become a much simpler and more rewarding endeavor.

Understanding Deer Feeders

Deer feeders come in various styles, each designed to cater to specific needs and preferences. In this section, we will focus on five popular types of deer feeders: hopper feeders, tripod feeders, hanging feeders, tripod feeder, automatic deer feeders, and gravity deer feeders.

Hopper Feeders

Hopper feeders are simple, box-like structures that store and dispense feed. They typically have a slanted roof to keep out rain, and adjustable openings to prevent too much feed from being dispensed at once. Hopper feeders are versatile and can be mounted on tripod stands, posts, or trees.

  • Pros: Easy to fill, low maintenance, and adjustable feed openings.

  • Cons: Can be prone to damage by squirrels, raccoons, and other pests.

Tripod Feeders

Tripod feeders consist of a hopper (or other type of feeder) mounted on a tall, three-legged stand. These feeders elevate the feed off the ground, making it more visible to deer and harder for other animals to access. They are generally more stable than hanging feeders, and are well-suited for open spaces.

  • Pros: Elevated feeding, increased visibility, sturdy design.

  • Cons: Can be difficult to move and challenging to assemble.

Hanging Feeders

As the name suggests, hanging feeders are suspended from a tree using a chain, rope, or cable. They can utilize hopper, automatic, or gravity feed mechanisms, and are often used in areas with limited space, such as wooded or brushy environments.

  • Pros: Portable, harder for pests to access, and ideal for tight spaces.

  • Cons: Require a sturdy tree branch or support for hanging, and can be difficult to fill and maintain.

Automatic Deer Feeders

Automatic deer feeders dispense feed on a preset schedule, giving hunters greater control over deer feeding times. Most models use a spin feeder mechanism, which employs a timer-controlled motor to scatter feed at specific intervals.

  • Pros: Consistent feeding times, customizable schedules, and attracts deer to specific areas.

  • Cons: Requires power source (usually a battery), can be more expensive, and feed dispersion can be inconsistent with wind or other factors.

Gravity Deer Feeders

Gravity deer feeders rely on the natural force of gravity to control feed flow. As deer consume the feed, more is released from the feeder. This type of feeder doesn't require a power source or timer, making it a low-maintenance option.

  • Pros: No power source needed, and low maintenance.

  • Cons: Limited control over feeding times and amount, and can be risky if overfeeding becomes a concern.

In conclusion, each type of deer feeder offers unique benefits depending on the location, budget, and preferences of the user. When selecting a feeder, consider factors such as ease of maintenance, portability, and level of control over feeding times.

Choosing the Right Deer Feeder

Capacity Needs

When selecting a deer feeder, it's important to consider the capacity of the feeder. This refers to the amount of feed it can hold at any given time. Hopper capacities vary, with common sizes ranging from 5-gallon to 30-gallon options. Consider your individual requirements, such as the number of deer you hope to attract and the frequency at which you'll be able to refill the feeder.

Feeder Location

The location of your deer feeder plays a significant role in its effectiveness. It's essential to choose a spot that is accessible, visible, and safe for both you and the deer. Common locations include fields, woodlands, and backyards. Factors to consider when selecting a feeder location include:

  • Proximity to other feeders: Ensure a proper distance between feeders to avoid competition and overfeeding.

  • Accessibility: Make sure the feeder is easily reachable for refilling and maintenance.

Feeder Materials

Selecting a deer feeder made of the right materials is crucial for durability and effectiveness. Common materials for deer feeders include:

  1. Metal: Often used for the hopper and frame, providing strength and durability.

  2. Plastic: Commonly used for the hopper, plastic is lightweight and resistant to the elements.

Consider the weight, resistance to weather conditions, and possible wear and tear when selecting the material for your feeder.

Durability and Ease of Use

Investing in a durable deer feeder is essential to ensure it withstands the test of time and the elements. High-quality materials and construction, such as metal frames and hoppers, can greatly extend the life of the feeder.

Ease of use is another important factor when selecting a deer feeder. The best deer feeders are simple to set up and operate, minimizing the time and effort required for maintenance. Features such as easy-to-use controls and quick assembly can vastly improve your experience and help create a more successful deer feeding experience.

Key Features of Deer Feeders

Programmable Digital Timers

Programmable digital timers are an essential feature in modern deer feeders. These timers allow users to set specific feeding times, durations, and intervals, providing greater control over the feeding process. With customizable schedules, the user can efficiently manage the deer feeding and avoid overfeeding. Some timers even allow multiple feed times per day, ensuring flexibility and accommodating for the changing needs of the wildlife in your area.

Varmint Guards

Protecting the feeder from unwanted guests such as raccoons, squirrels, and other small critters is crucial for the longevity of the deer feeder. Varmint guards are installed to keep these animals from accessing the feed, ensuring that it reaches its intended recipients. These guards come in various designs, including cage-like structures or specially designed spinner plates that spin and deter critters trying to grab the very best game feeders.

Battery Life and Solar Panels

An essential aspect of effective deer feeders is their power source, typically a battery. Selecting a feeder with a long-lasting battery life is critical for seamless operation. Some feeders come with built-in rechargeable batteries, while others use standard replaceable batteries. Additionally, many deer feeders provide the option for solar panel attachments, leading to a more eco-friendly and cost-efficient power source. Solar panels can harness the sun's energy to keep the battery charged, particularly useful in remote locations where battery changes might be challenging.

Adjustable Flow and Anti-Clog Technology

A deer feeder should provide a consistent and adjustable flow of feed to prevent clogging and ensure even distribution. Many deer feeders come with adjustable flow settings, allowing users to cater to the size and preferred game feeder type for the deer in their area. Flow control can range from light trickle to larger amounts. Moreover, some feeder designs incorporate anti-clog technology, preventing feed build-up that may impede the flow of feed or damage the feeder over time.

By considering these key features, users can make a more informed decision when selecting the best deer feeder for their needs.

Best Deer Feeders for Hunting in 2023

Moultrie 30-Gallon Deer Feeder Tripod, Choose Model Standard

If you're looking for a reliable deer feeder that won't break the bank, the Moultrie 30-Gallon Deer Feeder Tripod is a great option. With a digital timer that can program up to four feed times per day, it's easy to customize your feeding schedule to meet your needs. The metal spin plate ensures that feed is distributed evenly, and the quick-lock technology makes it easy to set up and take down.

Pros

  • Quick-lock technology makes it easy to set up and take down

  • Metal spin plate ensures even distribution of feed

  • Digital timer programs up to four feed times per day

Cons

  • Requires four AA batteries (not included)

  • 30-gallon hopper may not be large enough for some users

  • Some users have reported issues with the timer not working properly

We've used the Moultrie 30-Gallon Deer Feeder Tripod for several seasons now, and we've been pleased with its performance. The quick-lock technology makes it easy to set up and take down, and the metal spin plate ensures that feed is distributed evenly. We appreciate the flexibility of the digital timer, which allows us to program up to four feed times per day.

One potential downside of this feeder is that it requires four AA batteries, which can be a bit of a hassle to replace. Additionally, the 30-gallon hopper may not be large enough for some users, particularly those with larger deer herds. Finally, we have experienced some issues with the timer not working properly, although these have been relatively rare.

Overall, we would recommend the Moultrie 30-Gallon Deer Feeder Tripod to anyone looking for an affordable and reliable deer feeder. While it may not have all the bells and whistles of some more expensive models, it gets the job done and is easy to use.

Purchase Moultrie 30-Gallon Deer Feeder Tripod, Choose Model Standard Here

Wildgame Innovations W270D Tri-Pod Deer Feeder

If you're looking for a durable and easy-to-use deer feeder, the Wildgame Innovations W270D Tri-Pod Deer Feeder is a great option.

Pros

  • The feeder is built with a durable 40 gal/270 lb. poly design that can withstand harsh weather conditions.

  • The digital power control unit is easy to use and runs on a 6V battery.

  • The built-in funnel reduces feed waste, which can save you money in the long run.

Cons

  • The feeder does not come with instructions, so assembly can be a bit challenging.

  • Some users have reported issues with the motor, but this can be easily solved by using the feeder in gravity mode.

  • The fasteners that come with the feeder are not very sturdy, so you may need to purchase your own.

We've used the Wildgame Innovations W270D Tri-Pod Deer Feeder for several months now and have been impressed with its performance. The feeder is easy to set up and use, and the digital power control unit makes it simple to program feeding times. We've also noticed a significant reduction in feed waste, which has saved us money on feed costs.

One thing to keep in mind is that the feeder does not come with instructions, so assembly can be a bit challenging. However, we were able to figure it out with a little trial and error. We also had some issues with the motor at first, but we found that using the feeder in gravity mode solved this problem.

Overall, we would recommend the Wildgame Innovations W270D Tri-Pod Deer Feeder to anyone looking for a durable and easy-to-use deer feeder. It's a great value for the price and has helped us attract more deer to our property.

Purchase Wildgame Innovations W270D Tri-Pod Deer Feeder Here

Moultrie All-in-One Deer Feeder Timer Kit

If you're looking for a reliable deer feeder that requires minimal assembly, look no further than the Moultrie All-in-One Deer Feeder Timer Kit. With its adjustable mount and metal spin plate, this feeder offers precise feed control without any fuss. Plus, it comes with batteries included, making setup a breeze.

Pros

  • The digital timer allows you to program up to 4 feed times per day, with each feeding lasting between 1 to 20 seconds.

  • The feeder's ABS plastic housing is durable and weather-resistant.

  • The external power port and solar panel connectors give you the option to power the feeder with a solar panel (sold separately), providing even greater efficiency.

Cons

  • Some users have reported that the timer can be difficult to set up initially.

  • The feeder's design may not be as attractive as other models on the market.

  • The feeder's motor can be noisy, which may scare off some deer.

We've been using the Moultrie All-in-One Deer Feeder Timer Kit for several months now, and we've been pleased with its performance. The digital timer is easy to program, and we appreciate the option to power the feeder with a solar panel. The feeder's adjustable mount makes it easy to attach to any bucket size, and the metal spin plate and funnel ensure that feed is distributed evenly.

One minor issue we've encountered is that the timer can be a bit tricky to set up at first. However, once you get the hang of it, it's a breeze to use. Additionally, the feeder's design may not be as aesthetically pleasing as some other models on the market. That being said, we've found that the feeder's durability and efficiency more than make up for its appearance.

Overall, we would recommend the Moultrie All-in-One Deer Feeder Timer Kit to any hunter looking for a reliable, easy-to-use deer feeder. With its durable construction, precise electric feeder and control, and convenient power options, this feeder is a great choice for any hunting enthusiast.

Purchase Moultrie All-in-One Deer Feeder Timer Kit Here

Moultrie Pro Hunter II Feeder Kit

If you're looking for a feeder kit that's easy to set up and use, the Moultrie Pro Hunter II Feeder Kit is a great choice. With its durable ABS plastic housing and wind-resistant metal spin plate, this feeder kit provides wide 360-degree coverage. The included Easy Set programmable digital timer allows for scheduling of 10 feed times per day, 1-60 seconds in duration, specific days of the week, and Hi/Med/Low spin cast settings. The timer display includes battery level indicator and feed level estimator information.

Pros

  • The Quick-Lock modular technology allows the kit and hopper to connect with no tools necessary, making it easy to set up and take down.

  • The durable ABS plastic housing with wind-resistant metal spin plate provides wide 360-degree coverage, ensuring that the feed is distributed evenly.

  • The Easy Set programmable digital timer has been upgraded to allow scheduling of 10 feed times per day, 1-60 seconds in duration, specific days of the week, and Hi/Med/Low spin cast settings. Timer display includes battery level indicator and feed level estimator information.

Cons

  • The built-in battery indicator, feed level estimator, and varmint guard may not be as accurate as some users would like.

  • Some users have reported difficulty with the external power port for accessories like Moultrie's Feeder Power Panel.

  • One 6V battery is required, but not included.

Overall, we highly recommend the Moultrie Pro Hunter II Feeder Kit for anyone looking for an easy-to-use and reliable feeder kit. With its durable construction, wide coverage, and programmable digital timer, it's a great choice for both novice and experienced hunters.

Purchase Moultrie Pro Hunter II Feeder Kit Here

Solution4Patio USA Cedar Deer Feeder

If you're looking for a functional and fun way to attract deer and other critters to your backyard, the Solution4Patio USA Cedar Deer Feeder is definitely worth considering. Made of sturdy and durable USA cedar, this feeder is corrosion-resistant and features four drainage holes to keep food dry and fresh for longer.

Pros

  • The USA cedar construction is not only sturdy and durable, but also gives off a pleasant smell that attracts different kinds of critters.

  • The four drainage holes ensure that food stays dry and fresh for longer, reducing the risk of mold and moisture.

  • The feeder is easy to fill and clean, making maintenance a breeze.

Cons

  • The feeder is relatively small, so you may need to refill it frequently if you have a lot of critters visiting.

  • Some users have reported that the feeder doesn't hold up well in extreme weather conditions.

  • The feeder doesn't come with a salt lick, so you'll need to purchase one separately if you want to attract deer specifically.

Overall, we think the Solution4Patio USA Cedar Deer Feeder is a great option for anyone looking to attract critters to their backyard. The cedar construction is not only durable, but also gives off a pleasant smell that will attract a variety of animals. And with four drainage holes, you can be sure that your critters will always have access to fresh, dry food. Just be aware that the feeder is relatively small and may not hold up well in extreme weather conditions.

Purchase Solution4Patio USA Cedar Deer Feeder Here

Installation and Refilling

When installing a deer feeder, it is essential to choose an appropriate location to achieve maximum effectiveness. The feeder should be placed near a natural deer trail, close to a water source, and away from roads or human activity. Many deer feeders require a sturdy tripod or mounting post to support the weight of the filled feeder.

There are various hopper designs available to store the feed. Common hopper styles include the capsule feeder and the standard barrel or drum feeder. The primary goal for any feeder is to allow easy access for deer while preventing other wildlife or pests from consuming the feed. While selecting a feeder, take into account factors like size, durability, and adjustability in order to control the flow of feed.

Installation:

  1. Assemble and secure the feeder according to the manufacturer's instructions.

  2. Fill the hopper with a suitable feed such as corn or protein pellets.

  3. Adjust the feeding mechanism's settings to control the timing and quantity of feed dispensed.

  4. Elevate the feeder on the tripod or mounting post so that the bottom of the hopper is about 5-6 feet above the ground, preventing access from unwanted animals.

Refilling:

It is crucial to maintain a consistent feed supply in the deer feeder, ensuring the deer visit regularly. To refill a feeder conveniently:

  1. Capsule Feeder: Unscrew the cap and pour the feed directly into the container. Use a funnel if necessary to avoid spilling.

  2. Standard Barrel Feeder: Remove the lid (usually found on the top or side) and fill the container with the feed. For larger feeders or elevated designs, use a ladder or bucket lift to ensure a safe and efficient refilling process.

Quick tips for refilling:

  • Check the feeder's feed level regularly to ensure consistent availability.

  • Refill the feeder during ideal weather conditions to prevent the feed from spoilage due to moisture or infestation.

  • Use proper equipment like a ladder, bucket lift, or even a feed blower hopper to simplify the refilling process and avoid injury.

By following these guidelines, installing and refilling deer feeders will become a convenient and efficient process, ultimately leading to successful deer and game and feeding experiences.

Legality and Considerations

Deer feeding and the use of deer feeders can be a somewhat controversial topic, as it involves both local laws and ethical considerations, especially when related to hunting and wildlife management. In this section, we will discuss the legal aspects surrounding deer feeders, as well as some important factors to consider before using them on a ranch or for hunting purposes.

First and foremost, it is crucial to understand that deer feeding laws vary by state. Each state has its own set of regulations regarding the use of deer feeders, including when and where it is legal to provide food for deer. This means that, depending on local regulations and where you are located, using a deer feeder may have legal implications. It is essential to research and familiarize yourself with the local laws and regulations in your area before setting up a deer feeder.

When it comes to using deer feeders for hunting, hunters should be aware that there are specific hunting laws and regulations in place. For example, some states have legalized the use of feeders for hunting purposes, while others have not. Bowhunters, in particular, should take note that hunting around the same feeder frequently can result in deer avoiding the area during daylight hours, potentially decreasing their chances of a successful hunt.

For those considering using deer feeders on a ranch or other private property, there are also ethical considerations and potential consequences to keep in mind. One such consequence is the increased risk of mortality rates and disease transmission among deer populations. This is due in part to the unnatural congregation of deer around feeders, which can lead to the spread of illnesses such as chronic wasting disease (CWD).

Another factor to consider is the potential impact on a deer's natural diet. During the winter months, deer typically consume high-fiber, woody browse. If they suddenly begin to consume low-fiber carbohydrates provided by deer feeders, it can lead to a dangerous and potentially fatal buildup of lactic acid in their bodies. To mitigate this risk, it's important to provide deer with appropriate feed that closely resembles their natural diet.

In conclusion, if you plan to use deer feeders for hunting or on your ranch, make sure to familiarize yourself with the relevant legal guidelines and consider the ethical implications and potential consequences. By staying informed and making responsible choices, you can contribute to the health and sustainability of local deer populations.

Conclusion

Deer feeders play an essential role in attracting wild game, providing food sources during hunting season, and supporting wildlife management. Several types of deer feeders are available in the market, including gravity feeders, tripod feeders, deer and hog feeders and hanging feeders, each with their advantages and disadvantages. Keep these factors in mind to choose the best deer feeder for your needs:

  • Capacity: The feeder's capacity should be sufficient to support the number of deer you expect to visit the area. Common capacities range from 150 lbs to 300 lbs.

  • Design: A sturdy, weather-resistant design is crucial for the feeder's longevity and effectiveness in different environmental conditions.

  • Ease of Use: Ensure the feeder is easy to set up, fill, and maintain to maximize its effectiveness.

  • Price: Consider your budget and prioritize features that are most important to your specific needs.

Popular deer feeder brands include Wildgame Innovations, Moultrie, and Boss Buck. These manufacturers offer game feeders with a variety of designs and features to meet the diverse needs of hunters and wildlife enthusiasts.

In summary, selecting the appropriate deer feeder depends on your intended use, location, and personal preference. Invest in a high-quality deer feeder that suits your requirements for a successful and enjoyable hunting season or wildlife observation experience.

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